Mold is one of the last things you want to find in your house. But it’s not an uncommon resident, only requiring a little bit of moisture to get started. Damp and dark areas like the bathroom, kitchen, basement, laundry room, and attic are all common breeding grounds for the pesky fungus.
Mold growth can have devastating effects on your family’s health and finances if you don’t catch and remove it quickly. Knowing how to spot mold and ways of remediating it is essential. An online search will help you find a professional to safely get rid of the mold and prevent it from coming back. But in case you find some, here’s what you should know.
The Ways Mold Appears in Your Home
The first step to spotting mold in your home is to know how it appears. It can grow indoors and outdoors. Sometimes, you can’t easily see it. While some types are fairly harmless, others are more serious and need to be dealt with sharply. Not all cases will have visible spores, so you need to be tuned in to the less obvious signs of mold.
Factors that allude or can lead to mold in the household include:
- Water Damage – Water damage can result from broken pipes, roof leaks, sinks overflowing, and basement flooding. Where water damage happens, mold often follows within 48 hours.
- Musty Odor – Either the affected room in your home or your heating and cooling system can carry an odor, which often resembles old wet laundry.
- Dark Tile Grout – Mold growth in a kitchen or bathroom may appear as dark or speckled grout between tiling.
- Dark Spots or White Fuzz – Depending on the type of mold, the color and texture will differ. Mold spots and fuzz can grow on walls, appliances, and floors.
- Using a Humidifier – Frequently using something that increases the humidity in a room can increase the chance of mold growth.
To check for mold, start by looking anywhere that’s damp or where water damage has occurred.
Common Household Molds
Knowing which strains of mold are most common in a household will help you determine which one you may have. Here are five of the most common types:
- Alternaria – Has a velvety texture with dark-colored hairs.
- Aspergillus – Has many different species and can vary in appearance.
- Aureobasidium – Typically takes on a pink, brown, or black tone.
- Penicillin – A blue and green color with a velvety texture.
- Stachybotrys – One of the most common forms of black mold.
That is not a full list of the potential molds you could find. Please consult a professional and search online to find out more about the different types, especially if you’ve found some in the home that you can’t identify.
The Health Consequences of Mold
Mold has been linked to a number of health issues. In fact, unexplained changes in your health or the health of someone you live with may be indicative of mold in the space. These symptoms include:
- Worsened asthma
- Lingering cold or flu-like symptoms
- Fatigue
- Chronic nosebleeds
- Itchiness
- Severe headaches
- Respiratory issues
The cause of these issues could be unrelated to mold, but you shouldn’t rule it out without looking into it. People with allergies, a suppressed immune system, lung disease, or chronic respiratory issues are more sensitive to mold.
What To Do If You Find Mold
If you spot mold in your home, you need to get it removed. While some molds can be removed with at-home remedies like bleach water or products from your local hardware store, more serious types or large patches of mold should be dealt with by a professional. Research online for local companies that specialize in mold remediation. Be sure to read reviews before choosing a company and ask them questions about their remediation process. A good remediation company won’t cover up the mold; they will ensure that it’s completely removed.
Mold can be hard to identify yourself, but identifying the cause will help you prevent more from growing in the future. Contact a professional and get an inspection done – some companies even do these for free! But don’t wait long to deal with the fungus. Start your search – in both your home and online – today.